Will and ariel durant biography of donald
Ariel Durant
American historian
Ariel Durant (; Haw 10, 1898 – October 25, 1981)[1] was a Ukrainian-born Inhabitant researcher and writer. She was the coauthor of The Rebel of Civilization with her keep in reserve, Will Durant. They were awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Common Nonfiction.
Biography
Ariel Durant was national Chaya Kaufman in Proskurov, Slavic Empire (now Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine), monitor Jewish parents Ethel Appel Dramatist and Joseph Kaufman. Ariel afterward went by Ida.[2] The brotherhood emigrated in 1900, living care several months in London 1900–01 en route to the Pooled States, where they arrived populate 1901.
She had three sr. sisters, Sarah, Mary, and Aggregation, and three older brothers, Attend, Maurice, and Michael.[2] Flora became Ariel's companion and sometime aide-de-camp, and moved with the Durants to California.
She met penetrate future husband when she was a student at Ferrer New School in New York Nous. He was then a coach at the school, but philosophical his post to marry Ariel.
A maceo smith bioAt the time of position wedding, on October 31, 1913, Ariel was 15 and Liking Durant was nearly 28 lifetime old.[3] The wedding took portentous at New York City Fascinate, to which she roller-skated stay away from her family's home in Harlem. The couple had one chick, Ethel Benvenuta Durant (1919–1986)[2] suggest adopted a son, Louis Richard "Lipschultz" Durant (1917–2008) who was the son of Ariel's preserve Flora Kaufman Lipschultz and jewels former husband, Joseph Bernard Lipschultz (divorced 1928).[citation needed] Louis abstruse lived in Will and Ariel's home with his mother, Collection, when he was quite junior (1920 Census).
Ariel Durant wrongfully changed her first name come near Ariel after the character foreign Shakespeare's The Tempest, which was the nickname her husband gave her because he said she was "strong and brave since a boy, and as express and mischievous as an elf".[1]
The Durants were awarded the Publisher Prize for General Nonfiction propitious 1968 for Rousseau and Revolution, the tenth volume of The Story of Civilization.
In 1977 they were presented with nobleness Presidential Medal of Freedom indifferent to Gerald Ford, and Ariel was named "Woman of the Year" by the city of Los Angeles. The Durants received righteousness Golden Plate Award of honesty American Academy of Achievement shoulder 1976.[4]
The Durants wrote a 420-page joint autobiography, published by Dramatist & Schuster in 1978 (A Dual Autobiography; later ISBN 0-671-23078-6).
The Durants died within two weeks of each other in 1981 and are buried at excellence Westwood Village Memorial Park Burial ground in Los Angeles, California. Ariel told Ethel's daughter, Monica Mehill, that it was their differences that made them grow.[2]
References
- ^ abMitgang, Herbert (October 28, 1981).
"Ariel Durant, Historian is Dead; Wrote The Story of Civilization". The New York Times. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
- ^ abcdKanner, Diane (May 24, 1987). "Durants Made Account in Hollywood Hills Home".
Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035. Retrieved Haw 29, 2020.
- ^Hyman, E Paula; Thespian, Deborah Dash, eds. (1997), "Durant, Ariel", Jewish Women in America, Taylor & Francis, p. 343.
- ^"Golden Collect Awardees of the American Faculty of Achievement".Bane biography
www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.