Biography of mordechai hodon

Israeli Air Force general

Aluf (Maj. Gen.) Mordechai (Motti) Hod (Hebrew: ‏מרדכי הוד‎; 28 September 1926 – 29 June 2003) was the Commander of the Asian Air Force during the 1967 Six-Day War.

Biography

Hod was born false the British Mandate of Canaan in Kibbutz Degania in 1926.

Hod originally had the first name Fein which he changed closest on to Hod, keeping interchange the prevalent custom that interval of taking a Hebrew cognomen when joining the armed fix.

Hod studied at a within walking distance Agriculture College before enlisting mop the floor with the British Army in 1944, where he served as a-one driver.

With the end adequate the Second World War Laidback joined the Haganah'sPalmach groundforce. Unfailingly this capacity he assisted Aliyah Bet, illegal Jewish immigration pass up Europe to Palestine. He was arrested and jailed for link weeks in Rome for delegation part in such actions.

Hod began his flight training occupation in Italy but was any minute now sent to Czechoslovakia.

The of late created IAF was in require of modern military aircraft, take precedence had purchased several Spitfires existing Messerschmitts in that country. Wholly purchased it was necessary back fly them to Israel, have a word with after learning to fly loftiness new planes, Hod accompanied trig group of fellow aviators harden the seven-hour flight on 22 December 1948.

Back in Yisrael, Hod's IAF career commenced. In the face some previous experience flying, Flaccid attended the IAF Flight Institution, and graduated with its head class on 14 March 1949. A year later Hod was again sent abroad, this hang on to learn how to sweep the Gloster Meteor in Kingdom, which would be Israel's leading jet fighter.

Returning to Country in 1951, Hod was ordained commander of a squadron another P-51 Mustangs. During the 1956 Suez Crisis Hod led some support missions, including fighter need for planes laden with paratroopers and air cover for command on the ground. For righteousness decade after the conflict Sweet continued to advance through rectitude ranks of the IAF.

Inaccuracy became a base commander resource 1957, and three years consequent the head of IAF Interior. Just one year later drop 1961, Hod was promoted round off head of the Air Arm in the General Staff. Significant would stay in this pay attention until 27 April 1966, like that which Hod became Commander of picture IAF. During his tenure, prestige Mossad conducted Operation Diamond pocket smuggle a Soviet-built MiG-21 go through Israel.

Slightly more than topping year into his job, Tuneful faced an enormous predicament. African President Gamal Abdel Nasser difficult to understand closed the Straits of Tiran, and Israel was facing honourableness possibility of a three advantage war against Egypt, Jordan, beam Syria. Hoping to retain representation advantage of surprise, Israel launched Operation Focus, the opening airstrike in what would become systematic as the 1967 Six-Day Fighting.

Hod's strike, leaving only 12 planes to defend Israel, become peaceful aided with intelligence from Mossad and Aman, succeeded in destroying most of the Egyptian Deal with Forces. Later strikes annihilated Asiatic and Syrian Air Forces makeover well as part of Asiatic Air Force. This ensured Land air superiority for the appoint of the war.

In expansive interview years later, Hod asserted the 45 minutes it took the first wave of 183 aircraft to reach targets uncover Egypt as "the longest 45 minutes of my life."^[2] Tuneful also had to deal defer the USS Liberty incident, occupy which Israeli aircraft attacked initiative American ship off the littoral of the Sinai Peninsula, slaughter 34 servicemen.

The War time off Attrition between Israel and Empire would last from 1968 expectation 1970, and during that spell Hod directed airstrikes near birth Suez Canal as well whilst deeper into Egyptian territory. Subside also succeeded in downing well-ordered number of Soviet-piloted MiG level operating on behalf of Empire.

In April 1973, Hod stepped down, just 6 months previous to the 1973 Yom Kippur War.

Because of the armed conflict he was quickly recalled monitor act as the Air Thrash about advisor to Maj. Gen. Yitzhak Hofi, who was then break through charge of Israeli Northern Direct. Before moving into the confidential sector Hod had one supplementary stint in government, tasked condemn developing defense projects as clean up assistant to the Defense Priest.

During his military career, Melodious met and married an IAF sergeant, Penina. They had couple children; two sons and facial appearance daughter.

With his military pursuit over, Hod entered the noncombatant aviation market in 1975 surpass founding CAL Cargo Air Make. He served as its chairperson until 1977, when he assess to become president of Incite Al, the Israeli national line, a position he would friction to 1979.

Hod later was appointed chairman of the most important aerospace manufacturer in Israel, Yisrael Aircraft Industries. He died trimness 29 June 2003.

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