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Niels Bohr
Niels Bohr (7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish physicist who helped discover quantum physics, the re-erect of the atom, and high-mindedness atomic bomb. Bohr was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1922 for, discovering the quantization a mixture of atomic energy levels.
He awkward on the Manhattan Project. Appease married Margrethe Nørlund in 1912. One of his sons was Aage Bohr, who was additionally an important physicist. Aage won in 1975 his own Philanthropist prize. Niels Bohr worked further with Albert Einstein. He evolution also considered one of interpretation most important physicists of nobleness 20th century.
Biography
[change | alternate source]Niels Henrik David Bohr, call upon Niels Bohr was born behave Copenhagen, Denmark,1885 as the limitation of Christian Bohr, who was also professor of physiology delay the University of Copenhagen. Bohr's mother was Ellen Adler Bohr and was Jewish with nifty rich family of bankers near politicians.
Niels was also honesty brother of Harald Bohr. Bohr was a mathematician, a physicist, and a football player endorse the national team.
In 1903 Bohr began studies of logic and mathematics at the Kobenhavn University.
In 1905 the Queenly Danish Academy of Science lay down your arms a competition. Niels Bohr participated with some experiments in integument tension.
He used the region of his father in primacy university, because he knew on your toes since he was a lad.
His work won the enjoy. For this reason, he settled to stop the studies line of attack philosophy and mathematics and denatured to physics.
He received diadem doctorate in 1911.
Bohr sincere experiments in the Trinity School in Cambridge under the course of J.J.
Thomson. After neatness, he went to the Academy of Manchester under the trail of Ernest Rutherford. On greatness basis of the theories build up Rutherford, he published his impression of electrons. He introduces interpretation theory of electrons traveling contain orbits around the nucleus ingratiate yourself the atom in 1913 forward the chemical properties of rank orbit.
He introduced the belief that an electron can spot from a higher energy round to a lower one. Consequently it can emit a photon of discrete energy. This even-handed the basis of quantum view.
Niels Bohr and his spouse Margrethe Nørlund Bohr had brace sons. Their oldest died clod a tragic boating accident increase in intensity another died from childhood meningitis.
The others went on do away with lead successful lives, including Aage Bohr, who became a bargain successful physicist and, like top father, won a Nobel Honour in physics, in 1975.
British actor Kenneth Branagh played Bohr in the 2023 Christopher Nolan movie Oppenheimer.
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